The Coconut Tree (scientific name: Cocos Nucifera) is called the "Tree of Life" because all the parts of the entire tree--from top to bottom--are used to sustain human life. It must be the most useful tree in the world, bar none. The coconut is found in many parts of the world and, according to a 2012 report by UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) on the top 10 coconut producers in the world, Indonesia, the Philippines, and India are the top three producers, followed by Sri Lanka, Brazil, Thailand, Vietnam, Mexico, Papua New Guinea and Malaysia, in that order.
COCONUT 101
I discovered the magic of coconuts late in life, despite a childhood spent in a coconut country, the Philippines. This is my way of making up for lost time. I hope to make this a go-to blog for everything about coconuts. I published in November 2017 my award-winning first cookbook, "Coconut Kitchen: Appetizers and Main Dishes," in the Philippines (Anvil Publishing). A second book on coconut desserts/breakfast/snacks is in the works. Both books feature both international and Philippine recipes.
Wednesday, July 1, 2015
Food Products from the Coconut Tree
Buko – young
coconut with soft white meat; it comes in several different consistencies, among them: mala-kanin has the consistency of boiled rice (kanin); mala-uhog has mucus-like consistency; alanganin is in between mala-kanin and mala-uhog; and mala-katad, or like leather, which is the type used in making sweets.
Chilled fresh young coconut (buko); below, the different consistencies. |
What is Macapuno/Makapuno?
The Philippine Coconut Authority (PCA) calls Macapuno “coconut sport,” which is technically the very soft endosperm of a
coconut that does not develop normally like regular coconut endosperm. Endosperm
is the tissue produced inside the seeds of most flowering plants during fertilization,
at which time it surrounds the embryo and provides nutrition in the form of
starch, although it can also contain oils and protein, making it a good source
of nutrition for humans; it has the same nutrients as regular coconuts. This
unusual development results in a coconut fruit whose shell is packed with
gelatinous coconut meat with little or no liquid. [Photo from marketmanila.com.]
Is THAT Really Fresh Coconut Water You're Drinking?
Coconut water is the thin liquid you find when you open a
coconut. Chilled coconut water from the young coconut (buko) provides a refreshing and satisfying drink and is also
considered a health tonic—it has been used traditionally to treat a variety of
health problems.
The coconut water from mature coconuts (niyog), on the other hand, when you taste it directly from a newly
cracked coconut, tastes slightly sour and not as sweet and pleasant as the
water from the young coconut. This water is a lot cheaper than young coconut
water and, if it is not wasted or thrown out in the processing of mature
coconuts for its meat and oil, it is usually made into vinegar or
alcoholic drinks.
[The following is my summary of Dr. Bruce Fife’s article on coconut water that appeared in the source
listed at the end of this post. The photos are also from the same source. Printed with full permission from Dr. Fife.]
What is Coconut Flour?
[I'm very sad to say that, in this land of coconut trees, it is very difficult to find coconut flour; this imported package was the only one I could find in the supermarkets.]
[Printed with full permission from Dr. Fife.]
Cooking with Coconut Flour, by Dr. Bruce Fife, N.D.
How do you handle coconut flour?
Coconut flour behaves very differently from other flours. It cannot be substituted entirely for wheat flour in standard recipes, and it needs to be combined with wheat, rye, or oat flour. Read the excerpt below to learn how Dr. Bruce Fife (of the Coconut Research Center) developed recipes using coconut flour; He proves that it is possible to make delicious recipes using coconut flour--you just have to know how to handle it and use appropriate recipes. [These photographs are from his most recent cookbook, "The Coconut Flour Gourmet."] [Printed with full permission from Dr. Fife.]
For the full article, see: http://www.coconutresearchcenter.org/hwnl_10-1.htm
Chicken Fingers, Blueberry Almond Muffins, and Gourmet Tortillas, from "The Coconut Flour Gourmet," by Bruce Fife and Leslie Fife. [Printed with permission.]
Coconut flour behaves very differently from other flours. It cannot be substituted entirely for wheat flour in standard recipes, and it needs to be combined with wheat, rye, or oat flour. Read the excerpt below to learn how Dr. Bruce Fife (of the Coconut Research Center) developed recipes using coconut flour; He proves that it is possible to make delicious recipes using coconut flour--you just have to know how to handle it and use appropriate recipes. [These photographs are from his most recent cookbook, "The Coconut Flour Gourmet."] [Printed with full permission from Dr. Fife.]
For the full article, see: http://www.coconutresearchcenter.org/hwnl_10-1.htm
Chicken Fingers, Blueberry Almond Muffins, and Gourmet Tortillas, from "The Coconut Flour Gourmet," by Bruce Fife and Leslie Fife. [Printed with permission.]
Monday, June 29, 2015
Recipe: Yogurt Ambrosia with Coconut
This delicious dessert is most likely the easiest one you will ever make, and the best part is that you can make it way ahead and store it in the fridge until you're ready to eat it!
Yogurt Ambrosia with Coconut
Sunday, June 28, 2015
Claims Regarding the Healing & Cosmetic Uses of Coconut Oil
I have compiled the following list of claims of the healing and cosmetic uses of coconut oil from many sources, including direct testimonials from people I know. Since I am not a doctor, I cannot attest to the veracity of these claims, but what I can say is that I have used all-natural or unprocessed virgin coconut oil (VCO) for my own cosmetic regimen, and that I have been very happy with the results.
HEALING
Bruises, scrapes, cuts, bug bites, rashes – applied directly to the wound,
coconut oil protects it from getting infected by dust, bacteria and virus; it also
helps reduce swelling, redness, permanent scars, and itching.
Dry or cracked nipples
– apply directly in between feedings; safe for baby to ingest.
Skin conditions like dermatitis, eczema and psoriasis – apply directly for relief; aids in healing.
Sunburn – rub
liberally on affected skin area for relief of pain and itching.
Crazy for Coconut Oil
Crazy for Coconut Oil
By Lori Corbin
By Lori Corbin
ABC Inc., KABC-TV Los
Angeles, 2006
In January 2006, food
manufacturers will be required to list any trans fat in food on the nutrition
facts. Since experts have clarified that this type of fat is worse for us than
saturated fats, many are taking a second look at coconut oil. It's true that
coconut oil is a saturated fat. But it doesn't contain cholesterol or trans
fat. Even though it is a saturated fat, it has been shown to elevate levels of
HDL or the good cholesterol.
Coconut Oil is Cholesterol-Free
By Ernesto M. OrdoƱez, Inquirer
Philippine Daily Inquirer, May 5, 2006
|
A renowned physician participated at a recent meeting of
the Management Association of the Philippines-Agribusiness and Countryside
Development Foundation led by Chairman Ramon Ilusorio and President Vicente
Agustin. He was Dr. Conrado Dayrit, father of former secretary of health
Manuel Dayrit. |
Virgin Coconut Oil, Regular Coconut Oil, Fats & Fatty Acids, Calories, & Cholesterol
COCONUT OIL & VIRGIN COCONUT OIL
Coconut oil is oil extracted from the meat of a mature coconut (niyog)--the young coconut (buko) does not have any oil. There are two different types of coconut oil in the market today:
Coconut oil is oil extracted from the meat of a mature coconut (niyog)--the young coconut (buko) does not have any oil. There are two different types of coconut oil in the market today:
(1) VCO - Virgin Coconut
Oil
VCO is extracted from fresh
mature coconut meat (niyog) without using extreme heat, chemicals, or
additives, thus preserving the integrity and purity of the oil, and retaining
its high lauric acid content (see section below on Fatty Acids for more on
lauric acid).
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